floodplain是什么意思,floodplain中文翻译,floodplain发音、用法及例句

•floodplain

floodplain发音

英：['flʌdpleɪn]　　美：[ˈflʌdˌplen]

英：　　美：

floodplain中文意思翻译

n. 泛洪平原；漫滩

floodplain常见例句

1 、floodplain sediment───河漫滩沉积

2 、river floodplain swamp───河流漫滩沼泽

3 、According to the results of flood evolution, we can make withdrawal plan for people in the downstream floodplain or other effective emergency measures under different flood levels;───根据洪水演进结果，可以制订不同级别洪水条件下下游滩区人员撤退方案或其它有效的避险措施；

4 、By changing the roughness of the floodplain, the water level rises with increasing roughness and discharge, respectively.───藉由高滩地不同糙度之改变，可看出改变糙度之区域沿程水位有明显抬升。

5 、Economic Benefit Analysis on Comprehensive Fisheries Development in Floodplain Areas───沿河滩地渔业综合开发的经济效益分析

6 、Spacial Distribution Characteristics of Soil Organic Matter and Nitrogen in the Natural Floodplain Wetland───洪泛区天然湿地土壤有机质及氮素空间分布特征

7 、"Hunting at dusk, adults and pups trot across a floodplain during the Okavango Delta's September dry season.───奥卡万戈三角洲的9月，广阔的平原处于干旱季节，成年的野狗和他们的幼仔在傍晚时一路小跑着狩猎。

8 、Kumtag desert is one of wild Bactrian camel distribution area in the world,the main topography unit there is piedmont alluvial floodplain gobi,desert and salt desert wetlands.───库姆塔格地区地貌形态单元以山前冲积洪积戈壁、沙漠、盐漠湿地为主,是野骆驼分布的地区之一。

9 、Firstly, Lake Taihu is located in floodplain of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River with high trophic history.───由于水浅和沉水植被的退化使得频繁的风浪扰动造成内源营养盐负荷维持在一个非常高的水平；

10 、SPATIO-TEMPORAL VARIATION OF THE ACCUMULATION OF SEDIMENT-ASSOCIATED PHOSPHORUS ON THE FLOODPLAIN OF THE RIVER CULM, DEVON,UK───英国Culm河河漫滩沉积物中**素时空变化研究

11 、Keywords channel wetlands;river ecosystem;floodplain;the lower Yellow River;───河道湿地;河流生态系统;滩地;黄河下游;

12 、Water is a way of life throughout Bangladesh, a country that essentially comprises a vast floodplain for some of the world's most powerful rivers.───几条世界上最浩瀚的河流形成了大量的洪泛区，孟加拉主要由这些洪泛区组成，因此这里水是一种生活方式。

13 、I found it buried in a floodplain a mile below the tomb three months ago.─── 三个月前 我发现它被埋在 墓穴一英里外的一个漫滩里

14 、Vegetations in the floodplain affect the time coming into the main channel of the floodplain flow and arouse the increase of flow velocity in the main channel along the river.───主槽的水流紊动强度主要与床面糙率有关，滩地植被影响了滩地水流的归槽时间，使主槽水流流速沿程增大。

15 、Screwing up his eyes, he shaded his brows with his hand and looked at the floodplain on the opposite bank.───他眯起眼睛，用手搭着凉篷，眺望着那戈壁的彼岸。

16 、'Dams in Africa have meant fewer fish, less grazing and less floodplain agriculture--none of which were anticipated.───在非洲建水坝意味着渔业减产，草场减产，洪水泛滥区农业产量下降，所有这些都是事先未预料到的。

17 、A Tentative Plan for Classified Management on Floodplain Area of the Lower Yellow River───黄河下游滩区实行分类管理的设想

18 、floodplain policy───滩区政策

19 、"floodplain agriculture, cultivation"───洪泛区农业,耕作

20 、However, the floodplain is a place for lower Yellow River for detention and settling, so the farmland inundated by flood is an Unavoidable risk.───而滩区又是黄河下游滞洪沉沙的场所，耕地淹没是不可回避的风险。

21 、Tree and shrub species preferences and planting materials used by sub-religious communities in the village groves of floodplain area of Bangladesh───孟加拉涝原地区村林居住的宗教社团偏爱的乔木和灌木树种及使用的造林材料研究

22 、river floodplain───河漫滩

23 、vegetated floodplain───滩地植被化

24 、The characteristics of inner sediment are that floodplain sediment is correspondingly familiar, the ratio of thickness between sand and mud is close to 1.───曲流河沉积特征：曲流河具有较发育的河漫滩沉积，在整个相序中砂泥比接近于1。

25 、A year later, and a map of the floodplain looks completely different: streams are meandering to the west.───一年之后，冲积平原的地图看来完全不同了，原来水都逦迤朝西流去。

26 、lower floodplain area───下游滩区

27 、03 Leipziger Auwald. Auwald floodplain forest, Leipzig.───莱比锡的奥厄森林。

28 、(4) relocate the floodplain residing people to behind the widened major levees, while providing them easy access to their farming land in the floodplain;───(4)将滩地的居民迁移至加宽了的大堤上居住,给他们解决去滩地耕种的道路和交通问题;

29 、Land ownership of floodplain is usually the major problem for upstream channel regulation such that design channel width is often forced to fit the current condition.───上游河道整治时，其治理宽度常涉及到沿岸土地取得的问题，使治理工作有时变得困难，最后只好依现况宽度或将宽度窄缩，以迁就现实。

30 、Flooding is one of the natural attributes of rivers.This paper discusses the important role of flooding on flood plain areas, and analyses the PRED problem in floodplain areas in China.───本文论述了洪泛作用对洪泛区的景观维系和水资源可持续利用的重要意义及我国洪泛区可持续发展面临的主要问题。

31 、The Yellow River Wetland reserve in Zhengzhou which consists of river wetland, floodplain wetland and Meadow wetland ect, and is rich in Biological diversity.───摘要郑州黄河湿地自然保护区湿地类型包含河流湿地、河漫滩湿地、草甸湿地等，保护区内生物多样性丰富。

32 、sediment on the high floodplain───高漫滩沉积

33 、The relation between ground bearing-capacity and the standard penetration experiment of floodplain area───阶地漫滩区地基承载力与标准贯入试验关系分析

34 、Keywords Donting Lake floodplain;wetland;paddy soil;soil microbial biomass nitrogen;organic nitrogen components;───洞庭湖区;湿地;水稻土;微生物生物量碳、氮;有机氮;

35 、On Simplified Calculation Method of Flood-stricken Acreage in Floodplain───行蓄洪区受灾面积的简便水文计算方法初探

36 、Treatment of floodplain loess groundwork with large sloping thickness by means of squeeze-condensing procedure───大厚度坡、洪积黄土地基的挤密法处理

37 、The narrow reaches down Taochengpu, especially the reach floodplain down Jinan are high-risk areas.───陶城铺以下窄河段，特别是济南以下河段的滩区，为高风险区。

38 、Jiyang County, located in the floodplain of the Yellow River in North Shandong Province, has four irrigation districts along the Yellow River.───摘要济阳县位于鲁北黄泛平原南部，为沿黄县市，全县有引黄灌区四处。

39 、Because the floodplain of Puyang City is typical low floodplain, it is very possible that the flood inundates the floodplain.───在“十五”期间，我国植被情况得到明显好转，沙漠化程度普遍降低。

40 、It is as if the brain is a vast floodplain.───莫山尼奇认为，大脑像个广袤的冲积平原。

41 、Thus, the floodplain sediment can be suggested to be the sampling medium for the international geochemical mapping.───因此建议在国际地球化学填图中用泛滥平原沉积物作为全球超低密度地球化学填图的采样介质。

42 、"Warrior of the fishing hole, a Lozi tribesman rests after spearing a clutch of catfish on the vast Zambezi floodplain.───这个洛齐部落成员就像是捕鱼场上的战士，他刚从广阔的赞比亚漫滩中捕到一堆鲶鱼，现在稍事休息。

43 、Flood is one of the natural phenomena of water flows and acting as a natural disturbance of rivers to their floodplain wetlands.───洪水是水流运动的一种自然现象,是河流对河滨洪泛湿地系统的一种正常的干扰。

44 、Floods are still one of threats to the livings of floodplain of Yellow River.───如何解决这一矛盾，是摆在我们治黄工作者面前的一大课题。

45 、The floodplain safety construction in the lower reaches of the Yellow River is an important part of the flood management project, among which the resettlement is the key.───摘要：本文在黄河下游滩区移民安全和意愿调查的基础上，综合分析移民在搬迁过程中产生抵触情绪的原因，重点剖析了移民非自愿性的各种影响因素，提出了相应的解决措施。

46 、FEMA：National Flood Insurance Program (Regulations for Floodplain Management and Flood Hazard Identification), Revised as of October 1,1990.───戴国瑞、周承甫：试谈洪水保险，武汉水利电力学院，1990年11月。

47 、The sediment of floodplain instruction flood change in Gaoling part of the Weihe River───渭河高陵段河漫滩沉积物指示的洪水演变

48 、Research of flood-inundated simulation on floodplain in coastal medium and small basins of Southeast China───东南沿海中小流域平原区洪水淹没模拟

49 、aggraded floodplain───加积洪泛平原

50 、floodplain wetland───洪泛区湿地

51 、The study of the depositional structure of ancient crevasses splays by means of sedimentology and paleomagnetism is important for the floodplain.───在洪泛平原区，对古溃口扇采用沉积学、地球物理学方法研究其沉积结构，对确定古洪水事件具有积极意义；

52 、All downhill from here, down to the floodplain.─── 從這往山下走 一直下到平原

53 、Songhua River floodplain areas───松花江漫滩地区

54 、ESTABLISHMENT OF FLOOD ROUTING MODEL OF FLOODPLAIN IN UPPER CAOE RIVER BASIN BASED ON GIS───GIS支持下的曹娥江上游洪泛区洪水演进模型的建立

55 、floodplain topsoils───河滩表层土

56 、The environmental space annual capacity of ecotourism is 451 202 person-time per year in Shanyu Floodplain nature reserve.───鳝鱼滩湿地生态旅游环境空间年容量为451 202人次/a.

57 、The landform on which ancient human activity relic located was interfluvial floodplain on Yongding River Alluvial Fan.───古人类活动遗址所处地貌部位为古永定河冲积扇的河间冲积平原。

58 、floodplain sediments───河漫滩沉积物

59 、No Inexorable Relationship between Silted Floodplain and Scoured Channel───淤滩与刷槽之间没有必然的联系

60 、Vertical Distribution of Soil Organic Carbon, Nitrogen and Microbial Biomass C, Nat Soil Profiles in Wetlands of Dongting Lake Floodplain───洞庭湖典型湿地土壤碳、氮和微生物碳、氮及其垂直分布

61 、Flood-control level study of floodplain flow───漫滩河流防洪水位研究

62 、floodplain mapping、floodplain delineation、flood mapping、flood delineation、flood inundation map、flood hazard map；───洪水泛滥图、洪泛图、洪水图、洪水淹没图、洪水淹没范围、洪水风险图；

63 、The people living on the floodplain area can get on well with the nature only there are few chances for flooding.───洪水漫滩机会减小了，才能使黄河滩区人民与自然和谐相处。

64 、The Parana floodplain marsh retains a large amount of nutrients being stored mainly in the sediment compartment.───巴拉那洪泛区湿地保存着大量的营养物,主要储存在沉淀物质里。

65 、Keywords river floodplain;sediment core;organochlorine pesticide;mineral;Sanmenxia Reservoir;───河漫滩;沉积柱;有机氯农药;矿物;三门峡水库;

66 、The channel sandbar is the main sandbody and is usually directly overlain by floodplain deposits.───其中，河道砂坝是其主要砂体，顶部常被洪泛平原直接覆盖；

67 、Dingzhou zhaocun site is located 200 meters west northwest zhaocun the north Tanghe, floodplain surrounded by farmland.───赵村遗址位于定州市城西赵村西北200米处，北临唐河，河滩周围为耕地。

68 、Pondering over Compensation Policies of Floodplain Operated for Flood Control in Henan Section of the Yellow River───对黄河河南段滩区防洪运用补偿政策的思考

69 、The results indicate that the limiting factor of the environmental capacity of the wetland ecotourism in Minjiang River estuary is the environmental space capacity of the nature reserve ecotourism in Shanyu Floodplain.───结果表明:闽江河口区湿地生态旅游环境容量的限制因子是鳝鱼滩自然保护区生态旅游环境空间容量.

70 、Use Muskingum method either in channel or on floodplain with different routing parameters.───洪水流经每个滩地时，将漫滩水流与大河水流在入流断面处分开，分别进行洪水演算，最后在出流断面叠加。

71 、floodplain materials───河流沉积物

72 、Oxbow lakes, the floodplain, dry streams and tributaries, waves beating against the shore.───牛轭湖，河漫滩，干流和支流，浪涛击打的河岸。

73 、Keywords Hanjiang River;floodplain sediments;phosphorus;adsorption;───汉江;河漫滩沉积物;**;吸附;

74 、FEMA National Flood Insurance Program,1990,“Regulations for Floodplain Management and Flood Hazard dentification Revised as＂───郭振泰(1999)“台湾的洪水灾害”，地球科学园地。

75 、silting in floodplain and scouting in main channel───淤滩刷槽

76 、Turbulence characteristics of overbank flow in compound river channel with vegetated floodplain───植被作用下的复式河槽漫滩水流紊动特性

77 、valley floodplain───河谷洪泛平原

78 、It's a gravel floodplain, he thought. This riverbed has a gravel floodplain straight out of the south of Altay. An expanse of clear water twisted its way across this dry, thirsty floodplain, strongly reflecting the white sunlight.───戈壁滩，他想，这河床简直就是一片阿勒泰南方的戈壁滩，一泓清流在这干渴的戈壁上扭曲着，强烈地反射着白亮的阳光。

79 、Hundreds of such structures once contained corn grown on the creek's floodplain, and some require difficult rappelling for modern climbers to visit.───数百个这样的结构保证了玉米在河漫滩上的生长，在当时并不像现代登山者那样用绳索就可以轻松下山。

80 、On the iron-grey floodplain were a number of wheat fields as square as chessboards. A string of patterned headcloths bobbed among the row.───铁灰色的河滩上也有些棋盘般方正的绿麦地，一溜蹲成并排的一串花头巾在麦浪上蠕动。

81 、Yamashita Minjiang River and its tributaries sheep hole intersection, forming a large river floodplain and magnanimous.───山下岷江与其支流羊洞河交汇，形成大片坦荡河漫滩地。

82 、Prefers well-oxygenated but vegetated waters such as floodplain river channels and permanent lagoons.───偏爱溶氧量高的但是植物生长的水域例如洪泛区河道与永久的潟湖。

河流两岸洪水期被淹没，平水期露出水面的部分叫做什么？

河流两岸洪水期被淹没，平水期露出水面的部分叫做河漫滩。

　　河漫滩flood plain位于河床主槽一侧或两侧，在洪水时被淹没，枯水时出露的滩地。河流洪水期淹没的河床以外的谷底部分 。它由河流的横向迁移和洪水漫堤的沉积作用形成。平原区的河漫滩比较发育。由于横向环流作用，V字形河谷展宽，冲积物组成浅滩，浅滩加宽，枯水期大片露出水面成为雏形河漫滩。之后洪水携带的物质不断沉积，形成河漫滩。

张虎才的发表论文及著作

⒈ 张虎才，张林源. 兰州城市地貌及社会环境问题，兰州学刊，1987,No. 6,105 - 111(Zhang Hucai & Zhang Linyuan,Lanzhou Urban Geomorphology and Social Environmental Problems,Journal of Lanzhou,No. 6,105 - 111,in Chinese,1987）

⒉ Zhang Linyuan & Zhang Hucai,Quaternary system in Gongwangling Area,Lantian,Shaanxi. Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences),Special Issue on the Lanzhou Field workshop on Loess Geomorphological processes and Hazards. 27-36 (in English,1989）

⒊ Zhang Hucai & Chen Fahu,Jiuzhoutai Loess profile in Lanzhou,Gansu. PR China. Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences). Special Issue on the Lanzhou Field workshop on Loess Geomorphological processes and Hazards,72-80 (in English,1989）

⒋ Zhang Linyuan & Zhang Hucai,Danxia Landforms in Northeastern Area of Qinghai Province,Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences). Special Issue on the Lanzhou Field workshop on Loess Geomorphological processes and Hazards,120 -121 (in English,1989）

⒌ 张虎才，张林源，张维信，兰州九州台黄土剖面碳氧同位素及黄土沉积环境研究，兰州大学学报（自然科学版），1990,26⑶.117-1

⒍ 张虎才，张林源，Mahany,W. C.，兰州九州台黄土剖面元素地球化学研究，地球化学.1991⑴.79-86

⒎ 张虎才，九州台黄土剖面碳酸盐稳定同位素及其气候意义，兰州大学学报（自然科学版）.1993,29⑶.232-240

⒏ 张虎才，钱方.元谋盆地元谋组地层的裂变径迹年代数据，兰州大学学报（自然科学版.1994,30⑴.147-148 (Zhang Hucai,Qian Fang and Chen Huailu,Fission tract dating data of Yuan Mu Formation in Yuan Mu Basin,Journal of Lanzhou University,30 ⑴，147 - 148,in Chinese,1994）

⒐ 张虎才，干旱区地学问题及晚更新世气候环境全球对比-特殊例证研讨会简介，国际学术动态.1994⑵.12-12,11

⒑ H. -J. Pachur,B. Wünnemann,Zhang Linyuan,Zhang Hucai and Ma Yuzhen,Floodplain sediments on the divide between Huang He and Chang Jiang,Gansu Province,NW China,Geojournal 34 ⑴，97 - 106

⒒ H. -J. Pachur,B. Wünnemann & Zhang Hucai,Lake evolution in the Tengger Desert,Northwestern China during the last 40,000 years,Quaternary Research 44,178 - 180（1995）

⒓ 张虎才，武都黄土剖面稀土元素研究，地球化学.1996,25⑹.545-551 (Zhang Hucai,A study on REE of Wudu Loess. Geochemica. 25⑹. 545-551 (in Chinese with English abstract,1996）

⒔ 张虎才，撒哈拉沙漠东北部苏丹境内东西断面粒度分布特征及其成因与环境，中国沙漠1996,16⑶.241-245 (Zhang Hucai,The Characteristics of sand grains from Northeastern Sahara and their Formation Mechanism and Environment. Journal of Desert Research. 16⑶，246-251,in Chinese with English abstract,1996）

⒕ 张虎才，武都黄土堆积及晚更新世以来环境变迁研究。兰州大学学报（自然科学版）33⑴，105-114，1997 (Zhang Hucai,A study on loess sedimentation and environmental change since Late Pleistocene in Wudu area,Journal of Lanzhou University,33 ⑴，105 - 114,in Chinese with English abstract,1997）

⒖ 张虎才，B. Wünnemann。腾格里沙漠晚更新世以来湖相沉积年代及高湖面期的初步确定。兰州大学学报（自然科学版），33⑵，87-91，1997 (Zhang Hucai & B. Wünnemann,Preliminary study on the chronology of lacustrine deposits and determination of high paleolake level in Tengger Desert since Late Pleistocene,Journal of Lanzhou University,33 ⑵，87 - 91,in Chinese with English abstract,1997）

⒗ 张虎才。沙哈拉沙漠东北部全新世气候环境与人类活动，中国沙漠。17⑶，291 - 294，1997 (Zhang Hucai,Holocene climatic Environment and Human Activities in Northeastern Sahara Desert. Journal of Desert Research. 17⑶. 291-294,in Chinese with English abstract,1997）

⒘ 张虎才，李吉均，马玉贞，曹继秀，王乃昂。腾格里沙漠南缘武威黄土沉积元素地球化学特征。沉积学报。15⑷，152 - 158，199 (Zhang Hucai,Li Jijun,Ma Yuzhen,Cao Jixiu & Wang Naiang,A study on Elemental Geochemical characters of Wuwei Loess Section in South vicinity of Tengger Desert. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,15 ⑷，152 - 158,in Chinese with English abstract,1997）

⒙ 张虎才，史正涛，戴雪荣。深海氧同位素第5阶段的气候记录：武都黄土剖面与极地冰心，深海沉积同位素记录的对比。兰州大学学报（自然科学版），33⑷，107-115，1997 (Zhang Hucai,Shi Zhengtao & Dai Xiurong,The climate records of deep sea oxygen isotope stage 5: a detailed correlation between Wudu loess,ice core from polar glaciers and deep sea,Journal of Lanzhou University,33 ⑷，107 - 115,in Chinese with English abstract,1997）

⒚ 王乃昂，张虎才，曹继秀，李吉均，马玉贞。腾格里沙漠南缘武威黄土剖面磁性地层年代初步研究。兰州大学学报（自然科学版），33⑷，144-146，1997 (Wang Naiang,Zhang Hucai Cao Jixiu,Lijijun & Ma Yuzhen,Primary study on paleomagnetochronological stratigraphy of Wuwei loess section in southern vicinity of Tengger Desert,Journal of Lanzhou University,33 ⑷，144 - 146,in Chinese,1997）

⒛ B. Wünnemann,H. -J. Pachur & Zhang Hucai,Climatic and environmental changes in the deserts of Inner Mongolia,China,since the Late Pleistocene. In Quaternary Deserts and Climatic Changes (Alsharhan,A. S.,Gleenie,K. W.,White,G. L. and Kendall,C. G. St. C. eds.),Balkema,Rotterdaman and Brookfield,1998,381 - 394）

21. 张虎才，马玉贞，李吉均，B. Wünnemann。腾格里沙漠南缘全新世古气候变化初步研究。科学通报。43⑿，1252 - 1257，1998 (Zhang Hucai,Ma Yuzhen,Li Jijun & B. Wünnemann,A primary study on the Holocene climatic change in southern vicinity of Tengger Desert,Chinese Science Bulletin,in Chinese,vol.43,no.18,1998）

22. 张虎才。腾格里沙漠南缘武威黄土稀土元素及黄土沉积模式。兰州大学学报（自然科学版），43⑷，1998 (Zhang Hucai,The REE of Wuwei loess at south vicinity of Tengger Desert and a model for loess accumulation,Journal of Lanzhou University,in Chinese with English abstract,vol.43,no.4,1998）

23. 张虎才，沙哈拉沙漠东北部全新世气候环境与人类活动，中国沙漠，17⑶，291 - 294，1997

24. Zhang Hucai,Climatic change and human activities of Northeastern Sahara in Holocene,Acta Geographica Sinica,Vol.8,No.4,1998

25. 马玉贞，张虎才，李吉均，Pachur,H. -J,Wünnemann,B.，腾格里沙漠晚更新世孢粉植物群与气候环境演变，植物学报，40⑼，871 - 879 (Ma Yuzhen,Zhang Hucai,Li Jijun,H. -J. Pachur & B. Wünnemann,A study on the palynoflora and climatic environment during Late Pleistocene in Tengger Desert,Acta Botanica Sinica,in Chinese with English abstract,Vol.40,No9,1998,871 - 879）

26. Peng Jinan,Zhang Hucai & Ma Yuzhen,Late Pleistocene limnic ostracods and their environmental significance in the Tengger Desert,northwestern China,Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica （微体古生物学报，in English),vol.15,no.1,1998,22 - 30

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29. H. C. Zhang,Pachur H. -J.,Wünnemann B.,Li J. J.,Ma Y. Z.,J. X. Cao,D. F. Mu,Chen G. J.,and Fang H. B.,Late Quaternary development and levels of palaeolakes in Tengger desert,NW China,2004,(Palaeogeoraphy,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,in printing)

30. H. C. Zhang,Bernd Wünnemann,Yuzhen Ma,Hans -J. Pachur,Stephen Stokes,Jijun Li,Yuan Qi,Guangjie Chen,and Hongbing Fang,Lake level and climate change between 42,000 and 18,000 14C years BP in Tengger desert,NW China,2002 (Quaternary Research 58,62-72）

31. H. C. Zhang,Yuzhen Ma,Bernd Wünnemann,Hans -J. Pachur,Jijun Li,Yuan Qi,Guangjie Chen,and Hongbing Fang,Abrupt climate changes during last glacial period in NW China,2001,Geophysical Research Letters,Vol.28,No.16,3203 - 3206

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