by是什么意思,by中文翻译,by发音、用法及例句

•by

by发音

[bai]

英：　　美：

by中文意思翻译

adv.经过, 在旁边, 靠近

prep.靠近, 通过, 被, 经由

by短语词组

by and large

1. 总的说来

By and large, your idea is a good one.

总的说来你的看法不错。

by and by

1. 不久

He'll come back by and by.

他不久就会回来。

by习惯用语

by常见例句

1 、You do us a great honour by attending.───你肯光临使我们感到无比荣幸。

2 、Traffic was interrupted by a dense fog.───交通因浓雾而受阻。

3 、Do they charge carriage by bulk?───他们是否按体积计算运费？

4 、He threw a spanner into works by never investing this project.───他不再投资这项工程而破坏了整个计划。

5 、He was led astray by a hooligan.───他被一个流氓引上了邪路。

6 、She was extinguished by her sister.───她的妹妹使她相形见绌。

7 、It was enterprising of him to go by himself.───他竟敢独自去，真有胆量。

8 、All the seat-covers on the train had been torn by vandals.───列车上所有的椅套都被蓄意破坏者撕破了。

9 、Her speech in Parliament was falsified by the newspapers.───她在议会里的发言被报纸歪曲了。

10 、I did profit by the advice they gave me.───他们给我提的意见的确对我有很大好处。

11 、I was rather taken aback by his rudeness.───他粗俗无礼，使我吃了一惊。

12 、His offences were forgiven him by the employer.───他的过错受到老板的宽恕。

13 、The wound was bound up by bandage.───伤口用绷带包扎着。

14 、He used to learn everything by rote.───他过去总是死记硬背。

15 、He was mowed down by the assassin at point-blank range.───他被暗杀者的近距离开**打死。

16 、He was waylaid by a band of guerrillas.───他遭到游击队的狙击。

17 、He got in by pretend to be a telephone engineer.───他假装成**工程师进来的。

18 、He was hired by a munitions factory.───他被一家生产军需品的工厂雇佣。

19 、She refused to be dispirited by her long illness.───她并未因长期患病而萎靡不振。

20 、He sent me the news by wireless telegraph.───他用无线电报把消息告诉我。

21 、All automobiles in the town were commandeered by the army.───城中所有的汽车均被部队征用了。

22 、He has conned the poems by rote.───他已经把这诗歌背下来了。

23 、Both the farmers and fishermen were hard hit by the bad weather.───坏天气使农民和渔民都遭受了重大损失。

24 、Histories are often warped by biases.───历史常为偏见所曲解。

25 、She was drinking all day by the dower.───她用从亡夫处得来的产业整天喝酒。

26 、His reputation was blighted by his bad behavior.───他的名誉为他的行为不检所毁。

27 、She earned her place in the team by training hard.───她由于刻苦训练而在队里取得了地位。

28 、Are you going to America by boat or by plane?───你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机？

29 、He capped my story by telling a better one.───他把我讲的故事加以改进，讲出一个更好的故事。

30 、He has been confined two months by gout.───他因痛风病已臣庆两个月了。

31 、The king was burned in effigy by the angry mob.───国王的模拟像被愤怒的民众烧掉以泄心中的愤恨。

32 、The king was shorn of his power by his nobles.───国王被手下的贵族们剥夺了权力。

33 、His disease was complicated by pneumonia.───他的病因肺炎并发症而变得更严重。

34 、He is enamoured by that enchantress.───他被那个妖妇迷住了。

35 、She reckoned she had cut her cost by half.───她估计她减少了一半的费用。

36 、By their sin they provoked the wrath of the people.───他们因犯罪而激起人民的愤怒。

37 、All you have to do is learn it by heart.───你只要做的就是把它背出来。

38 、The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.───士兵通过塔车攀登上了要塞的城墙。

39 、It is only shallow people who judge by appearances.───只有浅薄的人才会以貌取人。

40 、All his actions are governed by expediency.───他所有的行动都是一种权宜之计。

41 、He let a week go by before answering the letter.───他一周以后才回信。

42 、How long will it take to go there by ship?───乘船到那里去要花多长时间？

43 、It's cheaper to ship goods by road than by rail.───公路运输比铁路运输便宜。

44 、He goes to school not by bus, but on foot.───他去上学不是乘公共汽车，而是走路去的。

45 、How did you come by that scratch on your cheek?───你脸上的抓痕是怎么来的？

46 、He persuaded her to sign the document by guile.───他用欺骗手段说服她在文件上签字。

47 、You can freight your belongings by air or sea.───你可把东西经空运或海运运去。

48 、It is fun eating by stealth without being found.───偷吃而不被人发现很有趣。

49 、They screwed the money out of her by threats.───他们威胁她把钱交出来。

50 、Do you know what is meant by mountain time?───你知道山区时间是什么意思吗？

51 、The China is being celebrated by its handicrafts.───中国是以它的手工艺品而著称。

52 、The soldiers were mown down by enemy gunfire.───士兵大批大批地被敌军炮火打死。

53 、How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi?───坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间？

54 、His domination by his brother made him very angry.───他被他哥哥所控制，这使他非常气愤。

55 、She is enthral by the story she hear.───她被她听到的故事迷住了。

56 、She was propositioned by her boss.───她的老板向她提出非分的要求。

57 、He let himself down slowly by means of a tope.───他借助一根绳子慢慢地下来了。

58 、His hat was whirled away by the wind.───他的几十被风吹得旋转飞走。

59 、Don't be deluded by appearances.───不要被外表欺骗。

60 、Her suicide was motivated by desperation.───她自杀的诱因是自暴自弃。

61 、She was cut to the quick by his insults.───她受他侮辱而十分伤心。

62 、He lost the tennis match by default.───他因不出场而输了网球赛。

63 、The number represented by the digit or digits in2.───在释文2。中所说的由一位或几位数字表示的数。

64 、The malformation of his knee is caused by a fall.───他膝盖的畸形是由摔了一跤造成的。

65 、I was deeply moved by her earnestness.───她的诚挚让我深受感动。

66 、His speeches were always marred by verbosity.───他的演讲总是脱不了冗长的毛病。

67 、A week by the sea will soon set you right again.───在海边呆上1个星期，就可以使你的身体迅速复原。

68 、He carried on the task left by his comrades.───他把同志们留下的工作继续做下去。

69 、She prefers to do good by stealth.───她喜欢秘密地为他人做好事。

70 、Just the thought of travelling by air puts me in a blue funk.───只要一想起坐飞机旅行就使我极为恐惧。

71 、Judgment is often biased by interest.───判断往往因利害关系而产生偏差。

72 、He does not look fifty by any manner of means.───他看上去一点不像50岁的人。

73 、The army was demoralized by defeat.───军队因战败而士气消沉。

74 、He was enfeebled by a long illness.───他因长期患病而虚弱无力。

75 、It is a barbarous way to extend territory by arms.───以武力扩张领土是一种野蛮的方式。

76 、Do they live all by themselves in that big house?───他们是不是单独住在那座大房子里？

77 、Somehow he was irritated by the smoothness of the salesman.───不知为什麽这个推销员的圆滑使他恼怒。

78 、He began by pouring ridicule on the whig leader.───他先狠狠地讽刺了保守党的**。

79 、They were held captive by masked gunmen.───他们被蒙面的持**歹徒劫持了。

80 、She tried to buy time by doing a lot of talk.───她企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间。

by是什么意思啊中文

释义：

prep. 靠近；通过；被；经由；不迟于

adv. 经过；在旁边；靠近

读音：英 [baɪ]；美 [baɪ]

例句：

He hurried by and disappeared in the wood.

他匆匆走过去，消失在森林里。

词汇语法：

1、by在表示时间时，常与动词的一般时、将来时、完成时或将来完成时连用。作“在…时候”解时，常用于by day〔night〕短语中。

2、by表示方式(除作“抓住…”解时)或原因后接名词时，名词前通常不加冠词。

近义词

near

释义：

adj. 近的；近似的；亲近的；吝啬的

adv. 在附近；不久以后；几乎；[罕]吝啬地

prep. 附近；接近；临近；大约；(质量、大小等)相仿；濒临

v. 接近；靠近

读音：

We will meet in Beijing in the near future.

在不久的将来，我们将在北京见面。

例句：

His flat's very near.

他的公寓就在附近。

词汇语法：

1、near用作形容词时，一般指在时间和空间相近或程度上相似，可引申表达感情上“亲密的，亲近的”等。

2、near作“近似，相似”解时在句中作表语，但nearest除外。

英文by指的是什么意思。

1by1=1 乘以的意思one by one 一个接一个by bus 坐客车