near是什么意思,near中文翻译,near怎么读、发音、用法及例句

•near

near 发音

英：[[nɪə]]　　美：[[nɪr]]

英：　　美：

near 中文意思翻译

near 反义词

far

near 词性/词形变化，near变形

名词: nearness |形容词最高级: nearest |动词过去分词: neared |动词过去式: neared |动词第三人称单数: nears |动词现在分词: nearing |形容词比较级: nearer |

near 同义词

penny-pinching | skinny | approach | about | close at hand | well-nigh | by | comparable | cheeseparing | like | at hand | comparative | adjacent | around | nearly | imminent | go up | draw near | on | come on | neighbouring | reach | over | good | go up to | come near | neighboring | approximate | virtually | close by | almost |close | nigh | surrounding | nearby | forthcoming | relative | come up to | most | on the verge of | dear | contiguous

near 短语词组

near upon

1. (时间)将近

It was near upon two o'clock in the morning when he came back.

他回来时, 已将近凌晨两点。

near 习惯用语

1、draw near ─── 接近

2、near and dear ─── 极亲密的

3、come near (to) ─── 接近, 赶得上

4、far and near ─── 到处, 远近

5、nearest and dearest ─── 最亲密的, 最亲爱的 ─── [谑]老婆孩子, 家小

6、come [go] near doing ─── 几乎要, 差点儿做

7、near by ─── 在附近, 邻近 ─── 在...附近, 靠近...

8、near on [upon] ─── (时间)将近, 快到

9、nowhere near (=not anywhere near) ─── 远远不是; 离...很远

near 相似词语短语

1、ear ─── n.耳朵；穗；听觉；倾听；vi.（美俚）听见；抽穗；n.(Ear)人名；(柬)伊

2、nears ─── n.(Nears)人名；(英)尼尔斯

3、dear ─── adj.亲爱的；（用于称呼某人）亲爱的；（用于信件抬头）亲爱的；可爱的；昂贵的；（资金）利息高的；高贵的；adv.高价地；深深地；int.（惊奇、不安等时说）哎呀；n.可爱的人；（称呼所爱的人）亲爱的；乖乖；n.(Dear)（美）迪尔（人名）

4、Bear ─── n.（美）贝尔（人名）；v.(bear)承受；不适于某事（或做某事）；承担责任；心怀（感情，尤指坏心情）；支持；有（某个名称）；携带；举止；生（孩子）；开（花）；转向（左或北等）；（人）携带；（车，船）运送；设法忍受（考验，困难）；n.(bear)熊；熊科；玩具熊；没教养的人；行动迟缓的人；（年龄较大、身材魁梧且多毛的）同性恋男人；（股市中）卖空的人；警察

5、Fear ─── n.害怕；恐惧；敬畏；担心；vt.害怕；敬畏；为…担心；vi.害怕；敬畏；为…担心

6、Lear ─── n.李尔（莎士比亚剧四大悲剧之李尔王中的主人翁）

7、near- ─── adv.接近（地），靠近（地），离......很近（地）；不久，很快；近乎；差不多，几乎；prep.在......附近，靠近；临近；近乎，就要；与......相似，近似于；adj.（距离）近的，靠近的；接近的；近似的；不久的；近亲的；小气的；vt.接近；快到（某个阶段或时间）；vi.（重要时刻或事件等）临近

8、Wear ─── v.穿，戴；蓄（发，须）；面露；耗损；耐用；接受（尤指不赞成的事物）；（船）升（旗）；（诗、文）消磨（时间）；（使）船头转向（下风）；n.衣物；磨损；耐久性

9、anear ─── v.接近；adv.几乎；靠近；prep.靠近；n.(Anear)（美）艾内亚尔（人名）

near 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、Far water does not put out near fire. ─── [谚]远水救不了近火。

2、Go to the church and ask again it's near there. ─── 先去教堂再问一下--就在那儿附近。

3、Two youths loitering near a supermarket were pulled in on suspicion. ─── 在一家超级市场附近闲逛的两个年轻人涉嫌被捕。

4、A rattling sound in the throat caused by obstructed breathing, especially near the time of death. ─── 呼噜声由于呼吸受阻而在喉中发出的短促尖利的声音，尤指人临死前发出的声音

5、He won the match but it was a very near thing! ─── 他赢了这场比赛，可也真是险胜啦！

6、One of the two players positioned near the flanks behind the line of scrimmage. ─── 中卫在争球线之后靠近侧翼的并列两名队员之一

7、Several privateer often cruise near the entrance of the channel. ─── 几只武装民船经常在这个海峡的进口附近巡航。

8、The exams are drawing near. ─── 考试越来越近了。

9、Conveniently enough, there's a postoffice near my house. ─── 很方便的是我家附近有一家邮局。

10、She was delighted to hear the twitter of the birds somewhere near her window. ─── 她很高兴地听着窗外鸟儿的鸣叫声。

11、He is very near with his money. ─── 他花钱很吝啬。

12、His clinic is near the newly-built railway station. ─── 他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。

13、He has a house in London and a cottage near the sea. ─── 他在伦敦有一所房子，在海边还有一个小屋。

14、Soldiers foraging near an abandoned farm. ─── 士兵们到附近一个废弃的农场劫掠食物

15、Plants and animals that live near nuclear plants are being exposed to radiation we don't know about. ─── 在核电站附近的动物正在受到我们所不知道的辐射的影响。

16、He thought his idea was the best, but it was a near miss; it only won second prize. ─── 他以为他的构思最好，可是还是差了一点; 它只得了二等奖。

17、The shops were crowded, for it was near the National Day. ─── 国庆节将临，因此商店里熙熙攘攘，人来人往。

18、Bradford is near Leeds. ─── 布拉福靠近利兹。

19、A constellation in the Northern Hemisphere near Leo and Gemini. ─── 巨蟹星座北半球狮子座和双子座附近的一个星座

20、One of the annoyances of working here is the difficulty of parking near the office. ─── 在这里工作有一件伤脑筋的事，就是在办公处附近很难停车。

21、Nobody who was near the scene of the crime is above suspicion. ─── 在犯罪现场附近的人无不受到怀疑。

22、She positioned herself near the warm fire. ─── 她待在温暖的炉子的旁边。

23、He is a near relation of mine. ─── 他是我的一个近亲。

24、The great drawback to living near a main road is noise. ─── 住在大街旁最大的缺点是噪音。

25、National Day drew near. ─── 国庆节快到了。

26、Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we prevent a real water problem in the near future. ─── 只有我们现在采取措施来解决这个问题，我们才能防止不久的将来会面临的水患。

27、He prefers to travel in a seat near the window. ─── 他坐车、 船、 飞机都喜欢坐靠窗户的座位。

28、I was told not go near Charles. He is sickening for mumps. ─── 别人告诉我不要走近查尔斯，他染上了流行性腮腺炎。

29、Abraham drew near him and said, will you really sweep away good and bad together? ─── 他靠近天主说：你真的打算把善和恶习都一起消恶意掉吗？

30、An upright post with a transverse piece near the top, on which condemned persons were executed in ancient times. ─── 十字架一根在接近顶端地方横梁的立柱，在古代用来处死被判有罪的人

31、With your weight mainly on your heels see how the skin on the bottom of your foot, near the mound of your toes is free to open more. ─── 你的重量主要放在脚跟处察看你的脚底的皮肤如何伸展，靠近脚趾的脚球处是自由并伸展的更多。

32、We will meet in Beijing in the near future. ─── 在不久的将来，我们将在北京见面。

33、The next time he comes near this house I'll put salt on his tail. ─── 他下次再接近这所房子，我定抓住他。

34、A medal, emblem, or insignia in the form of an upright post with a transverse piece near the top of it, or a modification thereto. ─── 十字勋章用接近顶部的地方横梁上的一根立柱的形状制成的勋章或徽章或由此加以装饰的饰物

35、A constellation in the Southern Hemisphere near Hydra and Corvus. ─── 巨爵座南天球的一个星座，位于长蛇座和乌鸦座附近

36、He's usually lurking somewhere near the bar. ─── 他通常出没在酒吧附近。

37、Oh, I am staying with a family down near the station. ─── 哦，我借住在那边车站附近的一户人家里。

38、Babies often fret (themselves) when their mothers are not near. ─── 婴儿常常因母亲不在身边而哭闹。

39、One has lived too near a wood to be frightened by owls. ─── [谚]住在森林里的人不怕猫头鹰; 深知事情真相就不会大惊小怪。

40、He heard whizz of a bullet near his ear. ─── 他听到耳边有子弹的飕飕声。

41、She stay in a small hotel near Central park. ─── 她住在中央公园附近的一家小旅馆。

42、He is my near relation. ─── 他是我的近亲。

43、Suddenly he had a presage about the near danger. ─── 他突然对即将到来的危险有了一种预感。

44、He is near forty. ─── 他年近四十。

45、On the day of the championship game, as the zero hour came near, the players grew nervous. ─── 决赛的那天，比赛将开始时，选手们显得十分紧张。

46、He decided to visit a friend who lived very near where he was at that moment. ─── 他决定去拜访一位朋友，那位朋友离当时他住的地方很近。

47、Next, click the Protocol Data tab and select Browser near the bottom of the workspace, as shown in Figure 20. ─── 下一步，点击ProtocolData键并选择工作区底部附近的Browser，如图20所示。

48、She got near being drowned. ─── 她差点被淹死。

49、As soon as Ned was released into the field he kicked up his heels and ran off to join the other horses near the stream. ─── 内德(马名)一放到地里，它就撒开蹄子，跑到小溪边其它的马儿中去了。

50、On the way back home, I was out of gasoline on a lonely road far from a town. I had to walk along the high way and suddenly I happened on a big house near the road. ─── 在回家的路上，我的车行驶到远离城镇的偏僻处，汽油用完了。我不得不沿公路走着，突然发现离路不远有座大房子。

51、They set up a tent near the seashore. ─── 他们在海滨附近搭起了一个帐篷。

52、A bomb exploded somewhere near. ─── 一颗炸弹在附近爆炸。

53、The spokesman welcomed the elections, which he said were marked by high voter turnout and a near absence of violence. ─── 麦科马克对巴勒斯坦议会选举表示欢迎。他说，这次选举的选民投票率很高，几乎没有发生暴力。

54、Some time ago, however, a peculiar fish was caught near Madagascar. ─── 但是不久前，在马达加斯加附近捕到了一条怪鱼。

55、The lion lashed its tail about whenever anyone came near its cage. ─── 只要有人走近狮子笼，狮子就不安地把尾巴摇来摆去。

56、There was a den near the river, he said wistfully, and they'd migrate six miles up to a nice patch of open prairie full of gophers. ─── 他留恋地说，河边有一个巢穴，它们向上迁移了6英里（约9.66公里），到开阔草原地鼠多的好地块去了。

57、As winter gets near, we have to rig the whole family out with warm clothing and winter sports things. ─── 冬天快要到了，我们得给全家人买保暖的衣服和冬季的体育用品。

58、He took his stand (ie stood) near the window. ─── 他站在窗旁。

59、A town of southeast Massachusetts near the Rhode Island border southwest of Boston. It was settled in 1660. Population,22,095. ─── 富兰克林美国曼彻斯特东南部一城镇，邻罗得岛边缘，位于波士顿西南部。1666年在此建立了殖民地。人口22,095。

60、In a small hotel near Central Park. ─── 住在中央公园附近一家小旅馆。

61、He has a beautiful estate near London. ─── 他在离伦敦不远处有一个美丽的庄园。

62、If you go near the water and tumble in, I shall punish you. ─── 你要是靠近水边掉到水里，我要惩罚你的。

63、As the boat came near to shore, we saw who was in it. ─── 当船驶近岸时，我们看到了船上的人是谁。

64、She brushed away the darkness and saw him on the banks of a glassy river with a beautiful heifer standing near. ─── 她拨开云层见到他正呆在一条明镜般的小河岸上，身旁有一头美丽的小母牛。

65、Is he anywhere near here? ─── 他在附近某处吗？

66、For a time surface and subsurface currents are in opposite directions ; flow is seaward at the surface and landward near the bottom. ─── 有一个时期表层和次表层的水流方向相反表层水流向外海方向流动靠近底层的水流则向陆地方向流动。

67、The rug singed because it was too near the fire. ─── 地毯太靠近壁炉已烤焦了。

68、As regards your plan, our view is that it cannot be applied in the near future. ─── 关于你的计划，我们的意见是在最近的将来实行不了。

69、He's from the west coast, near bordeaux. ─── 他是从西海岸波尔多港附近来的。

70、He felt near to death. ─── 他觉得快要死了。

71、Near the bridge, the waters of the two stream mingle. ─── 在桥的附近，两条溪流的水汇合了。

72、They came near being drowned. ─── 他们几乎被水淹死。

73、He lives quite near. ─── 他住的很近。

74、"I'm sure it can wait" she said and gave him a kiss near his mouth and started to caress him behind his neck. ─── “我确定这事可以过会再说。”她在他唇边印下一吻，伸手轻抚他的后颈。

75、An inn built around a large court for accommodating caravans at night in the Near or Far East. ─── 客店，旅舍近东或远东地区为旅行队提供夜间住宿场所的小旅店，常环绕大院修建

76、That joke of his was a bit near the knuckle, don't you think? ─── 你不觉得他讲的那个笑话有点下流吗？

77、The study and use of devices utilizing properties of materials near absolute zero in temperature. ─── 对材料在接近绝对零度时的特性进行研究和利用的学科。

78、A small door or gate, especially one built into or near a larger one. ─── 小门，边门小门，尤指装在大门上或大门边的一种便门

79、The dog barked when the stranger came near. ─── 当陌生人走近时，狗叫了起来。

80、The setting sun had boundless beauty, Just because the yellow dusk is so near. ─── 夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。

81、They want to buy a new house, near the sea preferably. ─── 他们要购买一所新房子，最好在海边。

82、A Roman Catholic church in or near Rome having a cardinal for its nominal head. ─── 天主教教堂罗马或罗马附近的罗马天主教堂，有一个红衣主教作它名义上的领导

83、The other boys called Tommy a mama's boy because he wouldn't come out to play unless his mother stayed near him. ─── 别的男孩都叫汤米娘娘腔的男孩因为没有母亲在旁他就不肯出来玩。

84、His stables are near Oxford. ─── 他的养马场在牛津附近。

85、Perhaps I am wrong, but I think she is near forty. ─── 也许我错了，但是我想她快四十岁了。

86、Don't stand cans of petrol near the fire. ─── 不要把汽油罐放在近火处。

87、The tree planted near the church fifty years ago has had a reputation for being mentioned in a newspaper recently. ─── 50年前在教堂附近种的这棵树，最近由于被一家报纸提及而出了名。

88、A fortress in a commanding position in or near a city. ─── 城堡在一个城市内或其附近的处于控制地位的堡垒

89、Located near or toward the head in lower animals. ─── 头部附近的位于或朝着低级动物头部附近的

near和nearby有什么区别？

nearby通常做空间上的接近，如nearbyroom，near指时间、空间、年龄上的接近；nearby用作形容词,作“附近的”解,用作定语时,可以放在所修饰的名词之前或之后;而near既可作表语,又可作定语,用作定语时一般不后置；希望对你有帮助！

near和nearby有什么区别？

1、中文翻译不同near：adv.（空间）在近处；在附近；（时间）临近；（程度）几乎prep.（表示程度）接近；（表示位置）靠近；（表示时间）将近；接近于（某种状态）

adj.近的；亲密的；近似；（亲属关系）近亲nearby：adj.在附近的，位于附近的adv.附近地，不远地2、用法不同near：near是指在附近，是介词，用在名词的前面，如They are near relatives.nearby：nearby常见用作形容词，它用作前置定语或后置定语，意思是附近的，近处的，还有在附近。3、词源不同near：来自古英语 near, 更近的，来自 neah ，现拼作 nigh, 接近， -ar, 比较级后缀。nearby：词源near,靠近，by,附近。"close at hand," late 14c. (one-word form from 15c.), from near + by.